Nutrients / Fat
Why is fat
important?
Dietary fat provides a concentrated energy source and essential
fatty acids that the body cannot make on its own. Essential fatty
acids allow the body to absorb certain vitamins and affect other
body functions.
How much
fats do toddlers need?
Fats should account for half of the calories consumed by children
younger than 2 years of age. After age 2 years, experts recommend
that fat consumption be limited to no more than 30% of total daily
calories.
What kind
of fats are best?
The healthiest fats are low in saturated fat and cholesterol.
Medical studies
have shown a strong connection between saturated fat and high cholesterol
levels, which can eventually cause atherosclerosis, or "hardening
of the arteries." After age 2 years, experts advise that saturated
fat should account for only 10% of daily calories.
Low-saturated
fat, low-cholesterol foods include poultry, fish and lean meat (boiled,
baked or roasted; not fried), and low-fat diary products. Vegetable
oils are preferable to animal oils.
Why are the
fatty acids AA & DHA important?
Arachidonic acid (AA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) are 2 important
fatty acids that are "building blocks" for the brain and
eyes. Evidence is growing that AA and DHA play an important role
in the mental and visual development throughout early childhood.
Reprinted with
permission from Wyeth Nutrition

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